Penerapan Metode Moora dalam Penyeleksian Kelayakan Nasabah Penerima Pembiayaan

Authors

  • Nadiya Khanifa Nadiya Khanifa Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara
  • Faiqul Hazmi Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Keywords:

BMT, Analisis Pembiayaan, MOORA

Abstract

Penilaian kelayakan penerima pembiayaan merupakan aspek krusial manajemen risiko pembiayaan lembaga keuangan. Penyeleksian calon penerima pembiayaan memerlukan pendekatan sistematis dengan mempertimbangkan berbagai kriteria secara komprehensif. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan metode Multi Objective-Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) dalam proses evaluasi calon penerima pembiayaan. MOORA merupakan metode pengambilan keputusan multi-kriteria yang mampu mengoptimalkan berbagai kriteria secara simultan dengan menggunakan rasio. Sejumlah kriteria penilaian kelayakan penerima pembiayaan diidentifikasi berdasarkan kajian literatur dan masukan dari praktisi perbankan. Kriteria tersebut mencakup aspek finansial, seperti pendapatan, aset, dan rasio hutang, serta aspek non-finansial, seperti riwayat pembiayaan, jaminan, dan faktor risiko lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode MOORA dapat memberikan peringkat calon penerima pembiayaan secara efektif dengan mempertimbangkan berbagai kriteria secara simultan. Metode ini juga memungkinkan dilakukannya analisis sensitivitas untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh bobot kriteria terhadap peringkat akhir. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memberikan pendekatan alternatif penilaian kelayakan penerima pembiayaan yang sistematis dan terukur.

 

Kata kunci: BMT, Analisis Pembiayaan, MOORA

 

Abstract. Assessing the suitability of financing recipients is a crucial aspect of financial institution risk management. Selecting potential funding recipients requires a systematic approach that considers various criteria comprehensively. This research applies the Multi Objective-Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method in evaluating potential financing recipients. MOORA is a multi-criteria decision-making method that optimizes various criteria simultaneously using ratios. Several criteria for assessing the eligibility of financing recipients were identified based on literature reviews and input from banking practitioners. These criteria include financial aspects, such as income, assets and debt ratios, and non-financial aspects, such as financing history, collateral and other risk factors. The research results show that the MOORA method can effectively rank potential financing recipients by simultaneously considering various criteria. This method also allows sensitivity analysis to be carried out to reveal the influence of criteria weights on the final ranking. This research provides an alternative approach to assessing the feasibility of financing recipients systematically and measurably.

 

Keywords: BMT, Financing analysis, MOORA

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alinse, Rizka Tri, Venny Novita Sari, and Achmad Fikri Sallaby. “Analisis Penerapan Metode Moora Dan Waspas Dalam Keputusan Pengajuan Kredit Pemilikan Rumah (Kpr).” Jurnal Media Informatika Budidarma 7, no. 3 (2023): 1593–1601.

Ashraf, Ali, M. Kabir Hassan, and William J.Hippler III. “Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Muslim Countries.” Humanomics 30, no. 2 (2014): 162–182.

Aulya, Novi, Rabiah Adawiyah, and Yuwanda Purnamasari Pasrun. “Decision Support System for Giving Kredit Usaha Rakyat Using the Moora Method” 1, no. 1 (n.d.).

Dahal, Mahesh, and Nathan Fiala. “What Do We Know about the Impact of Microfinance? The Problems of Statistical Power and Precision.” World Development 128 (April 1, 2020).

Ependi, Ependi, and Muhammad Awwabin. “Pengaruh Prinsip Character, Capacity, Capital, Collateral, Condition Of Economy Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Kredit PT. Bank Negara Indonesia KCU Cibinong Tahun 2020.” Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi 1, no. 2 (2020): 159–167.

Ferdousi, Farhana. “Impact of Microfinance on Sustainable Entrepreneurship Development.” Development Studies Research 2, no. 1 (2015): 51–63.

Firdaus, Lalu. “Pengaruh Karakter, Kapasitas Dan Jaminan Terhadap Kualitas Pembiayaan Tapak Sejahtera IB Amanah (FLPP) (Studi Kasus Di Bank NTB Syariah Kantor Cabang Gerung).” Jurnal Pascasarjana UIN Mataram 11, no. 2 (2022): 199–220.

Hazmi, Faiqul, and Zahrotun Nafisah. “Evaluasi Dampak Penyaluran Pembiayaan Mikro Syariah Pada Kesetaraan, Keadilan Gender Dan Inklusi Sosial.” Jurnal Tabarru’ : Islamic Banking and Finance 4, no. 1 (2021): 99–112.

Hazmi, Faiqul, Cahyaning Budi Utami Utami, Imron Choeri, Nadia Silfana, and Bisri Mustofa. “Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Untuk Meminimalkan Perguliran Bermasalah Di UPK-BKM Wilayah Kecamatan Pecangaan.” Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat 9, no. 1 (2023): 125–138.

Hermes, Niels, and Robert Lensink. “Microfinance: Its Impact, Outreach, and Sustainability.” World Development 39, no. 6 (June 2011): 875–881.

Informatika, Jurnal, and Sistem Informasi. “INFORMASI (Jurnal Informatika Dan Sistem Informasi) Volume 15 No.1 / Mei / 2023.” INFORMASI (Jurnal Informatika dan Sistem Informasi) 15, no. 1 (2023): 32–45.

Iskandar, Agus. “Penerapan Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) Dalam Penyeleksian Kelayakan Nasabah Penerima Kredit.” Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC) 4, no. 1 (2022): 7–14.

Kapiga, Saidi, Sheila Harvey, Gerry Mshana, Christian Holm Hansen, Grace J. Mtolela, Flora Madaha, Ramadhan Hashim, et al. “A Social Empowerment Intervention to Prevent Intimate Partner Violence against Women in a Microfinance Scheme in Tanzania: Findings from the MAISHA Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial.” The Lancet Global Health 7, no. 10 (2019): e1423–e1434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30316-X.

Kashif, Muhammad, Khan Durrani, Muhammad Imran Malik, Ph D Scholar, and Shafiq Ahmad. “Role of Micro Finance in Reducing Poverty : A Look at Social and Economic Factors.” International Journal of Business and Social Science 2, no. 21 (2011): 138–144.

Kusmanto, Kusmanto, Mhd Bobbi Kurniawan Nasution, Sudi Suryadi, and Abdul Karim. “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Dalam Rekomendasi Kelayakan Nasabah Penerima Kredit Menerapkan Metode MOORA Dan MOOSRA.” Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) 4, no. 3 (2022): 1284–1292.

Matjasko, Jennifer L., Ashley Schappell D’Inverno, Khiya J. Marshall, and Megan C. Kearns. “Microfinance and Violence Prevention: A Review of the Evidence and Adaptations for Implementation in the U.S.” Preventive Medicine 133, no. July 2019 (2020).

Mersland, Roy, Trond Randøy, and Reidar Øystein Strøm. “The Impact of International Influence on Microbanks’ Performance: A Global Survey.” International Business Review 20, no. 2 (April 2011): 163–176.

Nainggolan, Andre R, Hendryan Winata, and Muhammad Zunaidi. “Implementasi Pendukung Keputusan Dalam Menentukan Kelayakan Penerima Dana PNPM Pinjaman Modal Usaha Di Kecamatan Parmonangan Menggunakan Metode MOORA” 3, no. 9 (2021): 1–15.

Ningsih, Evi Surya, Havid Syafwan, and Mhd Ihsan. “MOORA: Metode Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Untuk Menentukan Kelayakan Peminjaman Modal Dana Bergulir.” Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika 7, no. 1 (2023): 49–58.

Norma, Md. Saad , Jarita, Duasa. “Determinants of Economic Performance of Micro-Credit Clients and Prospect of Islamic Microfinance in Malaysia.” ISRA International Journal Of Islamic Finance 2, no. 1 (2010): 113–130.

Ompusunggu, Dicky Perwira, Depy Rizkika Indria Sutrisno, and Alexandra Hukom. “Konsistensi Dan Efektivitas Peran Lembaga Keuangan Non Bank (Koperasi Simpan Pinjam) Sebagai Penggerak Perekonomian Indonesia.” Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika 4, no. 1 (2023): 378–385.

Othman, Muhamad Badri. “Role of Women in Achieving Shared Prosperity: An Impact Study of Islamic Microfinance in Malaysia.” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 211 (November 2015): 1043–1048.

Rokhman, Wahibur. “The Effect of Islamic Microfinance on Poverty Alleviation: Study in Indonesia.” Economic Review: Journal of Economics and Business 11, no. 2 (2013): 21–30. http://hdl.handle.net/10419/193826.

Saad, Norma Md, and Jarita Duasa. Determinants Of Economic Performance Of Micro-Credit Clients And Prospects For Islamic Microfinance In Malaysia. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance •. Vol. 2, 2010.

Siregar, Muhammad Faisal, and Oris Krianto Sulaiman. “Implementasi Metode Multi Objective Optimization On The Basis Of Ratio Analysis (Moora) Pada Kelayakan Pemberian Pinjaman Modal Usaha Di Bank Syariah Mandiri.” Remik 4, no. 1 (2020): 114–123.

Strøm, Reidar Øystein, Bert D’Espallier, and Roy Mersland. “Female Leadership, Performance, and Governance in Microfinance Institutions.” Journal of Banking and Finance 42, no. 1 (2014): 60–75.

Wahyuni, Ana, Yohana Tri Widayati, Suwarno Suwarno, and Elisabeth Rini Sulistyawati. “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Menentukan Kelayakan Nasabah Kredit Usaha Rakyat (Kur) Menggunakan Metode Moora.” X 5, no. 2 (2020): 12–18.

Wellalage, Nirosha Hewa, and Sujani Thrikawala. “Bank Credit, Microfinance and Female Ownership: Are Women More Disadvantaged than Men?” Finance Research Letters 42, no. January (2021): 101929. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2021.101929.

Downloads

Published

12-12-2024

How to Cite

Nadiya Khanifa, N. K., & Faiqul Hazmi. (2024). Penerapan Metode Moora dalam Penyeleksian Kelayakan Nasabah Penerima Pembiayaan. Al-Iqtishod : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 6(2), 208–224. Retrieved from https://ejournal.iaiskjmalang.ac.id/index.php/iqtis/article/view/2916